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Russia has competed at the modern Olympic Games on many occasions, but as different nations in its history. As the Russian Empire, the nation first competed at the 1900 Games, and returned again in 1908 and 1912. After the Russian revolution in 1917, and the subsequent establishment of the Soviet Union in 1922, it would be thirty years until Russian athletes once again competed at the Olympics, as the Soviet Union at the 1952 Summer Olympics. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, Russia competed as part of the Unified Team in 1992, and finally returned once again as ''Russia'' at the 1994 Winter Olympics. The Soviet Union hosted the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, and Russia hosted the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi. Russian athletes have won a total of 397 medals at the Summer Olympic Games and another 124 at the Winter Olympic Games. Over the most recent ten Games (since 1994), Russia's 488 total medals, including 169 gold medals, are second only to the United States (with 631 and 237, respectively). The Russian Olympic Committee was created in 1991 and recognized in 1993. In November 2015, Russia was suspended from all international athletic competitions, including the athletics events in the 2016 Summer Olympics, by the IAAF following a World Anti-Doping Agency report into doping in athletics. All Summer and Winter Olympic medals of the Soviet Union and the Russian Empire were inherited by Russia, but not combined together with the medal count of the Russian Federation. == Medal tables by Games == :'' *Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.'' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Russia at the Olympics」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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